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Martina Caruso. Quando una stella è “rosa”.

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martina caruso 1Che Martina Caruso sia una persona speciale lo intuisco da un breve scambio epistolare. Una mia richiesta, cui fa seguito la risposta della giovane chef : “Mi scuso, ho visto solo ora”. Ma non erano passate che poche ore. Ore in cui un cuoco lavora. Uno chef di più. Uno chef che ha appena ricevuto una Stella Michelin ancora più degli altri, facendo i conti anche con una immediata e  più diffusa popolarità, con le foto e le interviste e con le telefonate di parenti ed amici. Che il futuro sia in mano a giovani così talentuosi e garbati mi rallegra e mi lascia ben sperare. Questa giovane, garbata e talentuosa chef si esprime nelle cucine del Signum, hotel di lusso nell’isola di Salina; in quel paradiso che è l’arcipelago delle Eolie.

Martina, giovanissima e ha già tagliato un traguardo importantissimo ricevendo  la sua prima stella Michelin. Da dove nasce tanta passione per il cibo?

Passione che è nata per caso, essendo Capricorno, quindi molto testarda, mi ero impuntata a 14 anni che volevo fare cucina. Dissi a mia madre “o mi mandate all’alberghiero o non vado più a scuola”. 
Più passano i giorni, i mesi e gli anni e più sono convinta di aver fatto la scelta giusta. 
Il problema della scuola alberghiera nasceva dal fatto che alle Isole Eolie non c’ era nessun istituto del genere. Mi trasferii a Cefalù a 16 anni andando a vivere  in casa con amiche. 
E’ giusto dire che sono nata e cresciuta dentro l’Hotel di famiglia. Cucina e accoglienza mi appartengono fin da piccola.   

martina caruso 4Ci racconta le tappe salienti della sua fulminea carriera?

Primo maestro mio padre che mi ha insegnato il lavoro della terra e la trasformazione degli alimenti. 
Ho fatto diversi stage in Italia e all’estero, tutti molto significativi. Durante questi percorsi ho conosciuto 
persone che mi hanno dato molto, del calibro di Gennaro Esposito e Vittoria Aiello, Luciano Monosilio e Alessandro Pipero, Antonello Colonna e Marco Martini, Massimo Riccioli, Jamye Oliver e Gennaro Contaldo e tanti altri. Insieme a loro, tutti i componenti delle brigate sia di cucina che di sala mi hanno insegnato qualcosa, professionalmente e a livello umano. 
Ho comunque sviluppato e consolidato il mio carattere e il mio modo di cucinare a casa Signum.
Con la mia famiglia e il nostro staff abbiamo delineato con idee chiare quello che volevamo fare.

martina caruso 3Giovane e donna in un ambiente ad altissima concentrazione maschile: occorre più pazienza  o più passione nel gestire i colleghi di sesso opposto?

La passione è alla base di questo mestiere. Pazienza tanta, perché a differenza di noi donne non riescono a fare più cose contemporaneamente (Scherzo)… 
La mia squadra è mista sia di età che di sesso. Andiamo tutti molto d’accordo.

Poche donne ottengono riconoscimenti così prestigiosi: quest’anno lei e Antonia Klugman. Ma insomma, le cucine professionali non sono “roba da donne”, come si dice? Perché non ci si fida più di tanto  delle donne nell’alta ristorazione?

La cucina in fondo è sempre stata femminile. Penso che molti grandi Chef hanno imparato dalle mamme o dalle nonne. Credo nelle squadre miste e sono sicura che ognuno secondo la propria sensibilità al di la del sesso potrà apportare valore aggiunto al team. Ho in mente donne chef bravissime alle quali porgo tutta la mia stima.

La sua “idea” di alta cucina è…?

Territorio, Ricerca, Digeribilità. Gusto “Sapori diretti e unici che non si scordano”. 
Questo è quello che io ho provato in quelli che definisco grandi ristoranti. 
Ma un grande ristorante non è solo cucina. E’ sala, ambiente, servizio, cantina, empatia con l’ospite a tavola. Serve questo secondo me per regalare forti emozioni.

martina caruso 5La Stella Michelin lei se l’aspettava?

No, ma onestamente ci speravo. Ho visto negli ultimi anni un’attenzione dell’ambiente gastronomico 
nei nostri confronti che non nascondo sia stato importante per la mia crescita, stimolandomi a spostare l’asticella sempre più avanti.  Naturalmente gli ospiti del Signum sono stati fondamentali in questo percorso approvando e sostenendo il lavoro che stiamo facendo. 

E’ stata definita l’ “enfant prodige” della ristorazione italiana e su di lei si sono accesi i riflettori: come è cambiata, se è cambiata, la sua vita dal giorno in cui è entrata nel gotha degli chef stellati?

marina cut2La vita non è cambiata , certo il telefono ha incominciato a squillare di più, interviste, articoli, fotografie. Però io non voglio vivere sotto pressione questo traguardo. 
Voglio rimanere sempre con i piedi per terra e affrontare il lavoro con serenità. 
Questo è per me un punto di partenza non un punto d’arrivo. Non bisogna montarsi la testa ma lavorare duro.

Il piatto a cui è più affezionata?

Sono affezionata a diversi piatti, ho difficoltà a sceglierne uno , però quest’anno ho ricevuto grande soddisfazione per il gradimento del piatto nato proprio quest’anno :  l’assoluto di triglia  pensato per usare un pesce molto pescato nel mare delle isole Eolie , dove  abbiamo una triglia croccante , la triglia cruda condita con olio extra vergine d’oliva e olive nere abbinata con un brodo di triglia e centrifuga di zenzero con una foglia di salvia fritta. Amo molto cucinare e spadellare le paste.

martina cutL’ingrediente di cui non potrebbe mai fare a meno?

Il pane e di conseguenza gli ingredienti che lo compongono. 

Ricevere un riconoscimento di così alto prestigio alla sua giovane età non è per molti: le capita di svegliarsi nel cuore della notte chiedendosi se sia vero?

Dovete sapere che c’è un incubo che faccio spesso , mi sveglio chiedendomi se davvero mi sono diplomata e dov’è il mio diploma (ahahaha). Non sia mai che anche questo diventi un incubo ricorrente… 
In realtà i primi giorni c’ho  messo un po’ a convincermi di quello che era successo. Ma adesso sono convinta che non sia un sogno. Penso felice a voce alta allora è tutto vero! 

Quanti sogni ha ancora nel cassetto?

Non bisogna mai smettere di sognare. Voglio girare il mondo con la certezza di voler tornare sempre a Salina. Voglio ancora realizzarmi professionalmente e come donna. Ho in mente di fare cose nuove. Energia e vitalità sono ingredienti che stanno alla base di questo progetti, li svelerò più avanti.

Cosa c’è nell’immediato futuro di Martina Caruso?

Da Pasqua saremo di nuovo aperti , ho qualche tempo per mettere appunto alcuni nuovi piatti che ho in testa , tanta voglia di rincominciare , sono carica , concentrata e con la voglia di divertirmi e far divertire . Voglio focalizzare l’attenzione sui nostri ospiti dando il meglio.

 

Alessandra Verzera

 

Foto: per gentile concessione di Martina Caruso.

 

Two hours in Madrid at the San Miguel market

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mercadoMe encantan las gambas a la plancha…”, she was tweeting like a swallow while withdrawing  its plate. I was distant and didn’t know why I was there. Where exactly? “Mercado de San Miguel” was the name. I arrived there by chance, just following a dream. ( Gi.Co.)

Let’s start in order. I came upon Madrid on a spring day: the sun was high, there was a sweet breeze, and in my heart I had the hostile desire to visit Velàzquez, the great Baroque portrait painter.

I didn’t queue to get inside the Prado museum. Quick I dove into those rooms, to find again the peace of tradition. I was longing to see those clowns and dwarfs: Pablo de Valladolid, or the Taliban and disarming eyes of the Don Cristobal de Castañeda y Pernía portrait, named the Barbarossa. Or how to hold a proud paintbrush and together the unbearable upset that Infanta Margarita expresses in the great masterpiece “Las meninas”?

Ymercado4es, tradition can upset. Stop, I decide to go out. While thinking I walk along the Paseo of El Prado. Insolent enough I get into the CaixaForum, a post-modern art gallery, free just like all modern things which are vile and miserable. What I find is an unexpected exhibition: shots of a century by Jacques Henri Lartigue, a master of photography, a genius of the fleeting moments.

Looking that world that does not change, but that is not anachronistic, pierce my heart and catch the sight of a mysterious woman: she has a nice hat, a pale and lightweight dress. She looks at those pictures with existential melancholy, which I am so in love with. mercado2Does she know about me? No, at all; cold, unapprochable and for this reason even more desirable. I will call her Florette, like the young wife of my photographer Cupid. By this time subjugated, I only take care of her. Suddenly, she decides to go out. She crosses the big street, with her long naked legs. I follow her like a thief. She gets into the Royal Botanic garden and stops enchanted by a meadow of Red Matador tulips, straight like Don Quixote’s mills.

I have just read the label of a Chinese palm, which is adorable like my mysterious lady: trachycarpus fortunei. I remember the words of the apocryphal Gospel of the kind of Matthew: “I would love, if it would be possible, to collect the fruits of this palm”. My lurin woman attracts me like a moth in the heart of the ancient Madrid.

mercado5She turns towards a square and stops in front of a building made of wrought iron and glass, a monument of modernism and new ideas of almost a century ago, reminiscence of the Les Halles market in Paris.

There is a sign, Mercado de San Miguel, and the bottom floor has a large window full of fruits, vegetables, fish, bread. A place to get together and walk, first of all. Here it looks like you can go shopping every day and taste something in the several shops and store houses.

mercado3Florette gets inside, among the crowd that let her pass through, caressed by a golden light, that crosses the high aisles. She stops at a desk and tastes some olive skewers and boquerones en vinagre, fresh anchovies marinaded in white vinegar.

Standing, in front of another “bodega”, she whispers something, she drinks a cold Manzanilla on tap, a sherry with something a bit salty that is irresistible. Chased by my look, has the ritual of tapas: sips and smiles. The party carries on, Florette takes off her hat and loose her brown hair. Then, it looks like she claims something to a huge and smiling chef, who disappears behind a desk of fresh fish. Cooking straight away, he brings Florette a dish of grilled prawns, hot and seasoned with salt and some parsley. “Me encantan las gambas a la plancha …”, were her words, while she turned and looked at me smiling, with her dark eyes. She really stared at me. And I thought about what Ernest Hemingway wrote once during a hot Summer in 1929, here in Madrid: “There isn’t any cure for anything in life”.

Giorgio Contino

Mercado de San Miguel

Plaza Oriente, 3 – 28013 Madrid, Spagna

“Capo” Open-Air Market

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capo4It’s a heart beating with memories, emotions, the centre of a city whose streets and ravines hidden to the eyes of the passer-bys are steeped in history. Walking across the “Capo” means going through the artery of a market whose roots dip into the substratum of Palermo made of “abbanniaturi” (sellers of fruit, vegetables, meat and various stuff), of stalls “cunzate” (which literally means seasoned, i.e. made ready), “riffaturi” (sellers of raffle tickets), of  “fimmini massari” (women devoted to housework – housewives), “picciriddi ri nutricari” (babies to bring up) and dogs “lagnusi” (moaning, sluggard) which idle about waiting for the leftovers from the shops. It’s a street rich of colours, life, style all referring to a past that has never been betrayed, while our steps lead us towards a labyrinth of emotions which start from the Courthouse and reach the Cathedral.

capo2The entrance to the “Capo” is really  suggestive, as it is contained in one of the most ancient doors of the city, Porta Carini: built in 1310, it was a simple arch of stone which, through the fields, opened the way from the city towards the town of Carini: this explains its name. The door was entirely rebuilt in 1782, it was bought by the nuns of the Conception and used as viewpoint. Today it is a door which has retired, it doesn’t have any more its original function and has become a stately matron greeting the tourists, the customers of the market, making a fine show and allowing everyone to take photographs. The journey from via Porta Carini to via Beati Paoli is full of reminders, the thought goes to the passages written by Luigi Natoli in his novel outlining the feature of a mysterious sect of hooded men that at the end of XVII century, according to stories which have become legendary, used to meet in a cavern in the neighbourhood. The aim of the sect was to punish the wrong, through evil, with the will to make good prevail, to demolish abuses and injustice, to seek vengeance for the helpless.

The Market lives inside a popular quarter, called of “Seralcadio”, know today precisely as “Capo”, and has always been the market of the people since its foundation in the age of the Muslim domination. It slightly resembles a souk, an oriental bazaar, a feeling which is confirmed more than ever once standing before the “Antica Drogheria di Dainotti”. In fifty years this historical grocery store has seen many many visitors, local customers and tourists, all of them buying the most refined spices, since the grocery stocks up on them from all over the World.

capoAntonio Orlando, the nephew of the first owner, proudly shows Pimento, Marjoram, Cumin, Coriander, Capers and other various spices, a stock which has nothing to envy from the Egyptian nor the Moroccan sellers. Perfumes and promises of flavours mix in a game of cheerful rituals: the merchandise is “abbanniata” (shouted), weighted, smelled and then bought. All around the Grocery, quarters of beef hanging, bakeries, vegetables exposed to the sun and to adventure, and all this tells of those ancient forms of barter which lead to today’s sale, in a context which is still the same. The street goes on with bottlenecks and new things to look at, “putìe” (shops) and “putiari” (dealers) tiding up their merchandise, and one would never imagine to find a colossus of pure magnificence in the middle of all this. Immersed in this colourful and grotesque context, the church of the Immacolata Concezione rises above the swaying crowd. A flower which blossoms to the night, in a flourishing of stucco works and of pure, beautiful baroque.

capo4Polychrome marbles tell of the typical taste of XVII century of a Palermo under the Spanish domination. Towards the end of XVI century the nuns of the Benedictine order decided, under the helping hand of Jesuit Giacomo Sardo, to move from the Cathedral to the popular quarter of Seralcadio, founding the convent in the following years. The sacred room originally was much smaller, the first decoration are believed to have been only paintings, but today one can admire a church literally covered with ornaments, from the ceiling to the floor. Each centimetre is made of marbles, angels announcing the Gospel and putti dancing motionless in a blaze of opulence. The nave has been defined as “garden of stone” and the whole structure is a pearl contained in a shell, the market which deserves to be safeguarded. The church of the “Concezione al Capo” is the sacred mixing with profane in an endless, balanced and careful game. capo5Getting out of the sacred room and finding oneself in the street, to abandon the devoted silence and give again space to the colourful hubbub, leaves one bewildered for the fraction of time the greengrocer needs to attract the attention on his merchandise.

And while one is intent on choosing between asparagus (“sparaci” on the price sign) and medlar, the great humanity of Capo reveals: a woman crosses the street, shaking on thin legs, with an uncertain landingplace. She’s pregnant and she carries an infant clinging to her neck. She looks tired, hungry and she has got only a coin in her hand. She goes to the greengrocer and asks “how much for a lettuce?”, then her glance is attracted by the big aubergines, which look nice. So she plucks up courage and opens her hand, she shows the coin and asks “can you give me one?”. He doesn’t stagger, while dignity wavers, opens a bag and starts filling it up. He puts vegetables and stops that hunger, hands the shopping towards those two Euros and that woman, smiling with her small blackened teeth, says “and what about the change?”. He turns back to his customers while telling her “the change is in the bag”. If these scenes of hunger, misery and rediscovered humanity still happen in 2011, this makes one think that everything turns, fortune and cards, but sometimes it’s a bad turn.

Antonio Fiasconaro

Sarde a beccafico – Sardine rolls

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sarde-a-beccaficoThe Chef Max Mangano reveals us the recipes of the traditional cuisine in “Palermo style”.

Carefully clean the sardines and remove the head. Place them on a dishcloth or kitchen paper to dry out. In a frying pan sautèe the white onion, add some water and let it cook for a while, then add some breadcrumb flavoring with saffron, salt, pepper and sugar. In the end also pour some vinegar which will bring out the smell of golden brown breadcrumb.

Mix also pine nuts and raisins previously soaked in warm water and drained, add parsley and grate some orange and lemon zest, also squeezing in some lemon juice.

Roll carefully the sardines with the mix of breadcrumb and place them in an oiled baking tin. The pecularity of this dish is that the tail of the sardines has to remain on top.

Alternate the sardine rolls with leaves of bay and slices of oranges. Pour a drizzle of olive oil and sprinkle with sugar. Cooking time is about 6-7 minutes in the oven at a temperature of 140°-160° degrees.

The sardines “a beccafico” can be eaten either hot or warm, as a starter or a second dish. In the picture they are served with a sweet and sour pumpkin soup and decorated with a thin veil of rice starch pastry.

Sarde fresche n° 12
Cipolla bianca tritata gr.   50
Olio d’oliva extra vergine gr.   50
Pan grattato gr. 200
Aceto di vino bianco gr.   30
Limone e arance n°   1
Zucchero gr.   50

Max Mangano – Chef

Maltagliati with beans

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maltagliati con faglioli 1Ferriero Corbucci (who passed away some years ago) was one of the symbolic Partisan of the Resistence fighting in our province. In his book: I maltagliati (Ed. Arti Grafiche Della Torre, 2008), tells about the getaway in 1944 from the barracks Paolini of Fano to reach the hills of Schieti, where after some days escaping from the Nazi-fascists and hiding himself among blackberry bushes and woods, was found, by then worn out by tiredness and hunger, from a countryman of the area, that helped him while he was almost unconscious and took him at his house.

maltagliati con fagioli 2There the wife of the farmer fed him with a dish of maltagliati with beans, a fresh pasta cut into irregular shapes, and since then – he writes in his book – got well and re-started his fight with the Resistance, joining the other Partisans of the Garibaldi Brigade on the mountains.

So the maltagliati always remained for him a dish that, not only saved his life, but also gave him strenght to fight against the Nazi-fascists for freedom and democracy. He also writes that periodically, when everything was almost over, was asking his wife to prepare the maltagliati with beans, evoking every time those sad moments, full of passion and human sympathy.

Ingredients: flour 300 gr., corn flour (200 gr.), 2 eggs, salt

maltagliatiIngredients for the sauce: beans (borlotti type), 1 onion, 1 clove of garlic, e.v. olive oil, tomato, celery, pork rind, salt and pepper.

Process: put both the flours on a surface to make a well, add the eggs and a pinch of salt with a bit of water.  Mix in the flour with a fork, knead for 20 minutes, then let it rest for about 30 minutes.
Roll out the pasta dough with a rolling pin, flouring the surface. Cut the dough irregularly, then let dry for a while (better if it’s prepared the night before the use).

Process for the sauce: soak the beans for the whole night. Prepare a meat broth (1/2 liter). Thinly chop onion, garlic, celery and a carrot. Put them in a sauce pan with a drizzle of oil until they become slightly brown. Add the tomatoes in small pieces (previously peeled and the  seeds taken out), and after they are cooked, add a dipper of broth.

In another sauce pan put some olive oil and cook the boiled pork rind, cut in small pieces as well. Add the beans, 2 dippers of broth and the pieces of pork rind. In the meantime cook the maltagliati and once they are ready sautee the pasta in a pan all together with beans and pork rind. They can also be served with an addition of broth if preferred.

 by Paolo Pagnoni

Vegetables cous cous

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tabulTaboulè di Verdure – Vegetables cous cous

Summer is coming and people look forward to leaving behind the consistent winter dishes like soups and get in with the freshness of grilled vegetables and season herbs like mint and basil. In this situation the cous cous is definetely the right Sicilian dish.

Inherited by the Arabs and re-invented by the sailors that were cooking it with the soup putting fish that could not sell, it’s a dish based on poor elements: hard wheat semolina, vegetables, and in the famous version of the soup the typical fish like rockfish or mullet or any other suitable for soups.

The globalization and the review of traditional dishes created new versions, sometimes lighter and even sweet. This is the classic recipe of the Taboulè, also called cous cous salads; you must use the pre-cooked semolina, if you don’t have experience of preparing the cous cous in the traditional ways with the appropriate instruments and pans for cooking it.

If you put the semolina directly inside the juice obtained by the sweet peppers and tomatoes the dish will be tastier. Grilled vegetables and fresh herbs will do the rest: you just have to try!

RECIPE

500g Precooked semolina

1,5Kg Ripe tomatoes 5 red and yellow sweet peppers

2 Aubergine or eggplants

2 cougettes or zucchini

Capers as you like

2 cloves of garlic

salt

pepper

olive oil

water

mint

basil

Grill the eggplants, the zucchini and all the sweet peppers. In the latter you have to remove the external skin once they are cooked. Peel the tomatoes and remove the seeds from the inside. In a blunder put some of the peppers, all the tomatoes, garlic, fresh mint and basil. Mix all together, adding olive oil and adjusting with salt and pepper. The liquid must be at a volume of 500 ml with the water.

Put the semolina in a large bowl that you can place later in the fridge, but first wet it with the obtained mix, add the grilled vegetables cut in small pieces and the capers rinsed to eliminate the salt. Cover with cellophane and place in the fridge.

After three hours or more check to see that the liquid has been enough, if the cous cous, now swollen, seems dry you have to add some more water or some more mix of tomatoes. Let it in the fridge until the following day. If a hotter version is preferred you can add some red pepper oil or some harissa to the mix. With the same process you can also prepare the cous cous with fish, replacing the vegetables with the suitable fish, even if it’s better to cook the fish and use it straight away instead of leaving it in the fridge for an entire night.

 

Sardines Meatballs

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polpettine-di-sardeSardines meatballs

One of our readers Floriana Sergio, works as a pharmacist  but is also a food blogger and has sent us a recipe of the “poor” Sicilian tradition. It is not only easy to make but also scrumptuous to taste.

Ingredients:

For 6 people

1 kg fresh sardines

100 gr. breadcrumb

2 eggs

30 gr. raisins

30 gr. pine nuts

30 gr. grated pecorino cheese

1 lemon

chopped parsley

hard wheat flour

Balck pepper, salt, olive oil

polpette-di-sardePreparation

Clean and bone the sardines, removing the head, then chop them with a sharp knife.

In a little bowl soak the raisins in warm water. Grate half of a lemon zest and squeese also the juice. In a larger bowl mix the sardines with all the other ingredients. Adjust the stiffness of the mix with the breadcrumb, then prepare the rounded sardines meatballs and fry them in hot olive oil.

You can either serve the dish as a starter of a meal, or instead cook the meatballs in tomato sauce and have a main course dish. In this case, you can make the meatballs a bit bigger in shape.

 

Modica’s Chocolate: a bite to a legend

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images-1

“Another tempting call is the Chocolate of Modica and Alicante, a dark chocolate with two flavourings: vanilla and cinnamon. It has to be eaten in pieces or melted in a cup. It has an incomparable taste, because when you taste it you have the impression to have reached the absolute, and any other kind of chocolate, even the most renowned – looks like its adulteration, its  corruption.”

This famous quote contained in the book  ‘La contea di Modica’ (The county of Modica) written by Leonardo Sciascia and Giuseppe Leone (and quoted even by Wikipedia) expresses the real essence of the chocolate made in Modica.
Sciascia was right, who love chocolate will definetely go crazy for it, because it boasts a secular origin that find roots even in the Aztec population.

But what do the Aztec people have to do with this town located in southern Sicily? images-2

Credits go to the Spaniards who, in the New World on the other part of the ocean, got to know the xocoati, a product that the ancient Aztecs extracted from cocoa seeds, grinding it on a stone called metate. After that they mixed it with different spices and let it harden before eating it. When the Spanish domination arrived in Sicily they brought the product into the island.

What makes the Chocolate of Modica so unique is its processing tecnique which is known as “cold technique”, because the industrial phase has never been introduced in the process of working with the chocolate. It’s a process handed down during centuries and it stays like this until today. Chocolate and sugar are mixed together at 40 degrees, but this temperature does not allow sugar to melt, so the final product has the renowned nubby consistency and the colour is brown but not homogeneous.

imagesAnother characteristic of the Chocolate of Modica is its flavouring. In addition to the plain version, there are several more varieties of spiced chocolate. Initially the spices chosen were only vanilla and cinnamon, but nowadays it is found in many different flavourings: citrus fruits, anise, red pepper, pistaches, coffee and many more. A real joy even for the most demanding and refined palates.

Besides, for those who love the Chocolate of Modica there is an important annual event called: Chocobarocco, whose name also highlights the two forms of art that made Modica famous in the world: the Baroque style and the Chocolate itself. Chocobarocco is a unique experience that attracts every year thousands of tourists and visitors from all over Europe, eager to breath, taste and get to know more about the culture of this enchanting Sicilian town.

Giorgia Cavera

Meatballs with tomato sauce: poor or noble dish?

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polpette5Trying to find the origins of the meatballs cooked in tomato sauce seems to be really hard, infact it is difficult to establish a precise period or even worse a geographic area.

Two are the main schools of thoughts related to the origins of this typical dish: the first one sets it as a poor dish of tradition, and certainly for many centuries it has been considered in this way.

It was a dish prepared with the left-overs of the meat, that were re-used instead of throwing them away together with other ingredients like eggs, breadcrumb, aromatic herbs, and so on…
Once re-made the result was completely different and the dish gained new tastes and parfumes, leaving commensals satisfied with their genuine meal.

By contrast, the second school of thought gives to meatballs a certain nobility. In Italian the word “polpetta” was introduced by Martino de Rossi from Como, a real innovator chef that wrote in 1450 Libro de Arte Coquinaria (the Book of the Cookery Art), considered one of the most important manuscript of Italian gastronomy of that century, because the chef used to jot down recipes, cahanges and evolution of the Renaissance cuisine compared to the Medieval one.

polpette32So meatballs could be a noble dish dated back to the XIVth century, not made with the meat left-overs but with noble parts of the animal. Moreover, according to Martino the word itself polpetta could originate from polpa, pulp, the most tender and tasty part of beef.

Nowadays meatballs cooked in tomato sauce are a very appreciated and widespread dish throughout Italy, with little variations depending on the regions and on the external influences of each area. Some people put garlic inside, some don’t, some others fry them and then cook them in the sauce, some prefer stewed them. Other add some raisins and pine nuts while other leave them plain.

It follows one of the most common recipe in Italy:

polpette1Ingredients:

minced meat 500g
fresh chopped parsley
2 eggs
grated parmisan 80g
extra virgin olive oil
breadcrumbs 80 gr
tomato sauce 500 gr
1 onion
salt
pepper

Preparation:
In a bowl put the minced meat together with eggs, parmisan, breadcrumb, parsley and mix all well.
Then prepare the meatballs using your hands, trying to give them all the same rounded shape and dimension.
In the meantime in a sauce pan sautee the onion thinly chopped in a drizzle of olive oil, as soon as the onion is slightly brown and cooked fry the meatballs on both sides, pour the tomato sauce inside, adjust with salt and pepper and let cook with the lit for at least 15-20 minutes.

Giorgia Cavera

Pasta al “Nero di seppia”. Cuttlefish Ink spaghetti. The recipe.

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nero-di-seppiaThis is a “first dish”  of our good southern tradition proposed by Chef Max Mangano: spaghetti with cuttlefish ink.

Cuttlefish ink for 4 portions:
Fresh cuttlefish g 500
Chopped white onion g 50
2 cloves of fresh garlic g 5
Extra virgin olive oil g 60
White wine g 70
Tomato puree g 30
Red pepper in seeds g 10
Fresh parsley to taste (q.s.)
Spaghetti o Spaghettoni g 350

pastaneroseppia1Clean delicately the cuttlefish and take out the ink bag inside being very careful not to break it. Once is out put the ink aside. Cut the cuttlefish in regular cubes, chop the onion thinly, peel the garlic and leave it in one piece. Chop also the parsley previuosly washed under running water. In a pan, pour some olive oil and sautee the onion, then add the cuttlefish and some white wine. Keep on cooking for about 2-3 minutes, afterwards add the tomato puree and the ink we had put aside. Pour two glasses of hot water and leave to cook for 15-20 more minutes at a low heat. When the sauce is ready adjust with salt, red pepper and chopped parsley. Mix the sauce with the spaghetti cooked “al dente”, guarnish with some parsley leaves on top and dress with a bit of olive oil.
Today this recipe is suggested with shrimps, urchins, prawns, or artichokes that make more extravagant and innovative one of the most important dish of Sicilian Cuisine, which is little elegant in its aspect as much as noble and refined in its taste.